mitral stenosis

mitral stenosis
narrowing of the opening of the mitral valve: a result of chronic scarring that follows rheumatic fever. It may be seen alone or combined with mitral regurgitation. The symptoms are similar to those of mitral regurgitation except that the patient has a diastolic murmur. Mild cases need no treatment, but severe cases are treated by reopening the stenosis with an Inoue balloon passed to the heart through the venous system under X-ray control (percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty) or surgically by inserting an artificial valve (mitral prosthesis).

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  • Mitral stenosis — Classification and external resources Mitral stenosis with marked thickening of the leaflets and left atrial hypertrophy. Superior view. Autopsy preparation …   Wikipedia

  • mitral stenosis — n a condition usu. the result of disease in which the mitral valve is abnormally narrow * * * narrowing of the opening of the mitral valve: a result of chronic scarring that follows rheumatic fever. It may be seen alone or combined with mitral… …   Medical dictionary

  • mitral stenosis — noun obstruction or narrowing of the mitral valve (as by scarring from rheumatic fever) • Syn: ↑mitral valve stenosis • Hypernyms: ↑stenosis, ↑stricture, ↑valvular heart disease * * * noun : a condition usually the result of disease in which the… …   Useful english dictionary

  • mitral stenosis — Pathol. abnormal narrowing of the mitral valve usually resulting from disease, as rheumatic fever, and obstructing the free flow of blood from the atrium to the ventricle. [1870 75] * * * ▪ pathology       narrowing of the mitral valve, the… …   Universalium

  • buttonhole mitral stenosis — mitral stenosis in which adhesion and shortening of the mitral cusps produces a diaphragmatic slit resembling a buttonhole; called also fishmouth mitral s …   Medical dictionary

  • Mitral valve replacement — Intervention ICD 9 CM 35.23 35.24 Mitral valve replacement is a cardiac surgery …   Wikipedia

  • Mitral valve — Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. White arrows indicate normal blood flow. (Mitral valve labeled at center right.) …   Wikipedia

  • Mitral valve repair — Intervention Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. White arrows indicate normal blood flow. (Mitral valve labeled at center right.) ICD 9 CM …   Wikipedia

  • Stenosis — Classification and external resources CT scan of a bronchial stenosis (arrow) that resulted from tracheobronchial injury MeSH …   Wikipedia

  • Mitral valvuloplasty — is a minimally invasive therapeutic procedure to correct an uncomplicated mitral stenosis by dilating the valve using a balloon. Under local anaesthetic, a catheter with a special balloon is passed from the right femoral vein, up the inferior… …   Wikipedia

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